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DOJO PERROT SHIMA Club de Judo
Club de Judo
www.JudoPerrotShima.ca

300 Boul. Perrot  Eglise Ste-Rose de Lima
Ile Perrot, Québec  Tel: (514) 781-4294

Judo Terms & Techniques

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For Beginners White Belt

1

Shihan

Dr. Jigoro Kano, founder of Kodokan Judo

2

Judo

The gentle way

3

Dojo

Practice hall

4

Sensei  

Teacher / instructor

5

Tatami

Practice mats

6

Randori 

Free practice

7

Mate / Matte!

Stop

8

Sore‑made! 

That’s all! Stop what you’re doing!

9

Sei‑retsu! 

Line-Up!

10

Seiza 

Formal Japanese sitting position

11

Kio‑tsuke! 

Attention!

12

Rei  

Salutation (bow)

 

 

Ritsu‑rei-
Salutation (bow) from standing position.

When entering dojo, when leaving dojo, when stepping on or leaving the tatami, before and after a randori (practice) or a shiai (contest).

 

 

Za‑rei-
Salutation (bow)from sitting position

13

Sensei‑ni‑rei!

Salutation (bow) to the teachers

14

Shomen‑ni‑rei! 

Salutation (bow) to the Shihan

15

Otagai‑ni‑rei!

Salutation (bow) to one another

16

Tatte!   

Stand! Stand-up!

17

Anza

Sitting with legs crossed

18

Ukemi

Break-fall

19

Waza    

Technique

20

Judo‑gi

Judo costume

 

 

Uwagi- Jacket or top of uniform
Eri- Lapel
Sode- Sleeve
Suso- Lower part of jacket
Obi- Belt
Zubon- Pants

Zoori- Straw slippers

 

 

Junbi‑ Taiso (Junbi‑Undo)  Preparation exercises
 

Ukemis

1

Ma‑ushiro

Falling backwards

2

Migi‑yoko

Falling towards right side

3

Hidari‑yoko

Falling towards left side

4

Ma‑mae

Falling foward

5

Zenpo‑kaiten‑ukemi 

Forward rolling break-fall

 

Classification Techinques:
Nage-Waza (throwing techniques)

1.

Ashi‑waza 

Foot and leg techniques

2.

Koshi‑waza

Hip techniques

3.

Te‑waza  

Arm and shoulder techniques


NE‑WAZA
OSAE‑WAZA
KATAME‑WAZA
OSAE‑KOMI‑WAZA

Techniques of holding down an opponent (ground work)    

 

Wazas are practiced by:

1.

Keiko 

Practice

2.

Randori

Free practice

3.

Sute‑geiko

Timing practice with no resistance

 

Yaku‑soku‑geiko

 

4.

Buttsu‑kari

To practice repetitive attacks without actual throw

 

Uchi‑komi

 

5

Kata

Form

 

 

 

 

Shisei    

Posture

 

 

 

 

Hoko‑soku

Foot movements

 

    1. Suri‑ashi

Sliding foot movements

 

    2. Tsugi‑ashi

   

 

    3. Ayumi‑ashi

Normal walking

 

 

 

3 steps for wazas:

1.

Kuzushi    

Breaking opponent’s posture

2.

Tsukuri 

Preparation

3.

Kake    

Execution of technique

 

General Terms

1. Ju‑jitsu 

The art of Gentleness

2. Sei‑ryoku‑zenyo 

Maximum efficiency

3. Jita-kyo-ei

Mutual benefit

4. Keiko

Practice

5. Tori   

Executor

6. Uke

Receiver

7. Ma‑ai         

Distance

8. Suki       

Opening

9. Kikkake             

Chance

10. Tsukuri    

Preparation

11. Kuzushi              

Breaking of posture

12. Tai-sabaki        

Body movement

13. Kake     

Execution of technique

14. Henka                  

Variation

15. Sute‑geiko

Timing practice with no resistance

16. Yaku‑soku‑geiko

 

17. Uchi‑komi 

To practice repetitive attacks without actual throw

18. Battsu‑kari

 

19. Kata                    

Form

20. Waza   

Technique

21. Nage‑waza    

Technique of throws

22. Ashi‑waza  

Technique of throws using foot or leg

23. Koshi‑waza    

Technique of throws using hip or loin

24. Te‑waza          

 Technique of throws using hands

25. Ma‑sutemi‑waza       

Technique of throws on one’s back

26. Yoko‑sutemi‑waza    

Technique of throws on one’s side

27. Katame‑waza         

Technique of holding (ground work)

28. Osae‑waza

Technique of holding (ground work)

29. Osae‑komi

Technique of holding (ground work)

30. Ne‑waza

Technique of holding (ground work)

31.Shime‑waza  

Technique of strangle holds

32. Kansetsu‑waza         

Technique of bending and twisting joints

33. Renraku‑waza        

Continuity techniques

34. Kaeshi‑waza            

Counter attack techniques

35. Atemi‑waza            

Pressure point techniques

36. Kappo       

Ressucitation techniques

37. Katsu

Ressucitation techniques

28. Nage‑no‑kata           

Forms of throwing

39. Katame-no-kata           

Forms of grappling

40. Kime‑no‑kata               

Forms of decision

41. Ju‑no‑kata               

Forms of gentleness

42. Koshiki‑no‑kata              

Forms antique

43. Itsutsu‑no‑kata       

Forms of five

44. Goshin‑jitsu‑no‑kata  

Forms of self defense

 

Tournament Terms

1

Hajime

Commence

2

Matte (mate)

Wait

3

Sono‑mama

As you are; do not move

4

Sore‑made 

That is all

5

Ippon                         

A point

6

Wazari                       

Half-point

7

Wazari, awasete ippon    

Two half-points make one point

8

Yusei‑gachi 

Decision win

9

Hiki‑wake  

Draw

10

Hantei 

Judgement

11

Gaeshi

Win by default

12

Hansoku‑make

Discalification

13

Jikan 

Time

14

Tatte (Tate) 

Stand up

15

Shimo       

Penalty

16

Osae‑komi

Recognition of a hold-down

17

Osae‑komi‑toke‑ta

Hold-down is no longer effective

18

Yoshi 

Continue

 

 

 

 

     

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